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Syntax-Directed Construction of Program Dependence Graphs
Technical Report OSU-CISRC-5/96-TR32, The Ohio State University
Mary Jean Harrold and Gregg Rothermel
Abstract
We present an algorithm that constructs program
dependence graphs as a program is parsed.
For programs that contain only structured
transfers of control, our algorithm does
not require explicit control flow or
postdominator information to compute
exact control dependencies.
For programs that contain explicit transfers of control,
our algorithm can determine whether these transfers of
control are used in a structured way, and if so,
compute control dependencies without
explicit control flow or postdominator information.
When transfers of control are ill-behaved,
our algorithm adjusts the control dependence
information computed during the parse, to
obtain exact control dependencies.
For many programs, our algorithm provides
savings in time and memory,
because it does not require prior computation
of control flow or postdominator information.
However, our algorithm also calculates
control flow information during the parse,
and incorporates this information into
the program dependence graphs that it constructs;
the resulting graphs have a wider range of applicability
than graphs that do not contain this information.
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